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Workspace CLI

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Gitpod workspaces include a command-line-utility (gp) that comes installed in all workspaces and prebuilds. The gp CLI is intended only to work inside a Gitpod workspace, and is not intended to be installed on your a local, or other machine. Looking for the

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Command line interface for Gitpod

Usage:
  gp [command]

Available Commands:
  docs                Open Gitpod Documentation in default browser
  env                 Controls workspace environment variables.
  help                Help about any command
  info                Display workspace info, such as its ID, class, etc.
  init                Create a Gitpod configuration for this project.
  open                Opens a file in Gitpod
  ports               Interact with workspace ports.
  preview             Opens a URL in the IDE's preview
  snapshot            Take a snapshot of the current workspace
  ssh                 Show the SSH connection command for the current workspace
  stop                Stop current workspace
  sync-await          Awaits an event triggered using gp sync-done
  sync-done           Notifies the corresponding gp sync-await calls that this event has happened
  tasks               Interact with workspace tasks
  timeout             Interact with workspace timeout configuration
  top                 Display usage of workspace resources (CPU and memory)
  url                 Prints the URL of this workspace
  validate            [experimental] Validates the workspace (useful to debug a workspace configuration)
  version             Prints the version of the CLI

Flags:
  -h, --help   help for gp

Use "gp [command] --help" for more information about a command.

init

Gitpod workspaces can be configured - see Configuring Workspaces for more details. gp init generates a default .gitpod.yml file. You can customize it to match your requirements.

Alternatively, gp init -i is an interactive guide which helps create the .gitpod.yml configuration file based on a few questions you answer.

Example to start a interactive guide of .gitpod.yml configuration file:

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gp init -i

validate

The gp validate command is currently in Beta Ā· Send feedback.

Starts a workspace within in your currently opened workspace to quickly apply and review your configuration changes. Allows you to troubleshoot your .gitpod.yml, workspace image, ports, tasks and more. See configure workspaces for more on validating a workspace configuration.

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gp validate

open

Modern editors/IDEā€™s support command line tooling to open a file (e.g. VS Code code foo.txt). In Gitpod, this can be done using gp open <filename>. We also added common aliases for gp open: code and open.

Example to open the README.md file in the current directory:

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gp open README.md

preview

gp preview opens a URL. The default is to show the URL in a preview pane within the editor or IDE directly. Alternatively, you can show the preview a new tab with the --external flag.

Make sure you provide a valid URL, i.e. including the protocol. For example, http://localhost:8080.

You can also use gp preview <url> --external to open the URL in a new browser tab.

Example opening a gitpod workspace port 3000 as a tab using gp url and gp preview:

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gp preview $(gp url 3000) --external

url

Gitpod workspaces can expose services to the internet. gp url provides the URL which points to a service served from a Gitpod workspace. For example gp url 8080 prints the URL which points to the service listening on port 8080 in this current workspace.

You can combine the preview and the url command to open a certain path instead of the default URL.

For instance:

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gp preview $(gp url 3000)/my/path/index.html

If you put this into the .gitpod.yml to open the a certain page on startup, make sure you ignore the default action when the port opens.

env

With gp env API_ENDPOINT=https://api.example.com you can set an API_ENDPOINT environment variable that is accessible for this project, even if you stop the workspace and start a new one.

To delete or unset an environment variable, you use gp env -u API_ENDPOINT.

Please refer to the help output provided by gp env --help for more use cases of the gp env command.

For instance, you can use following to get your all Gitpod environment variables:

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gp env

sync-await

In situations where you work with multiple terminals and one depends on a task in another terminal to complete, gp sync-await <name> waits until you call gp sync-done <name> in another terminal.

See Start Tasks for a real-world example.

sync-done

To notify a gp sync-await <name> call (see previous chapter), you can call gp sync-done <name>.

A common use case is the following where we have three terminals:

  • Terminal 1: A build process takes several minutes to complete. At the end, you call gp sync-done build.
  • Terminal 2: You use gp sync-await build && npm run start-database to wait for the build to complete before you start a database
  • Terminal 3: You use gp sync-await build && npm run dev to wait for the build to complete before you start the dev server.

See Start Tasks for a real-world example.

snapshot

For sharing a complete clone of a workspace with others, gp snapshot is basically the CLI method for getting a snapshot URL. To learn more about snapshots, see Collaboration & Sharing of Workspaces

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gp snapshot

ssh

gp ssh outputs a command you can copy/paste to another terminal to connect to your workspace via SSH. The command requires that you have uploaded a public key to Gitpod.

stop

gp stop is the CLI method of stopping a workspace.

Example to stop the current gitpod workspace using gitpod CLI:

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gp stop

tasks

Programmatically view and interact with workspace tasks as defined in the projectā€™s .gitpod.yml. Useful when using the command line, such as sshā€™ing into a workspace or after accidentally losing view of a terminal and itā€™s output.

list

Returns a table-formatted list of tasks, their name, state and the ID of the terminal in which the task is executed.

Tip: You can see the task you are currently attached to highlighted in green.

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gp tasks list

Use gp tasks list --no-color to disable colors for the output. It also respects the NO_COLOR & GP_NO_COLOR environment variable.

attach

Creates a connection from a user terminal to a given workspaceā€™s task terminal. The session is interactive. Once attached, both stdin and stdout are streamed between the user and the remote terminal. Allowing the user to run commands directly in the task terminal.

Run without arguments to get a selection prompt. When only one task is running, attach will skip the prompt and automatically connect.

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gp tasks attach

Alternatively, specify the Terminal ID that you can see with gp tasks list:

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gp tasks attach <id>

stop

Interrupts one or more running tasks and automatically closes their terminals. Useful when you donā€™t need a certain task anymore, when authoring the .gitpod.yml file or when you start a workspace for projects with several tasks but you donā€™t need them and want to save time and resources.

Run without arguments to get a selection prompt. Only running tasks will be offered as a choice.

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gp tasks stop

Specify the Terminal ID that you can see with gp tasks list.

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gp tasks stop <id>

Run with the --all flag to stop all running tasks.

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gp tasks stop --all

timeout

Interact with workspace timeout configuration. You can learn more in Life of a Workspace.

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gp timeout show

Note: You can only have one workspace with extended timeout at a time.

The default timeout, and the ability to extend a workspace timeout depends on your billing configuration.

set

Sets the current workspaceā€™s timeout to the given value. The value must be a positive integer followed by a unit of time. The unit of time can be one of m, h for minutes and hours, respectively. The maximum workspace timeout is 24 hours.

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gp timeout set 300m

show

Shows the current workspaceā€™s timeout.

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gp timeout show

extend

Extends the current workspace timeout from the default, or currently set value to 180 minutes.

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gp timeout extend

info

Displays information about the current workspace (such as the workspace ID and URL) and also the workspace class.

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gp info

Use gp info --json to get the output in JSON format for programmatic use in (e.g. in shell scripts).

ports

Provides a way to manage a workspaceā€™s ports. Applies to both: ports defined in .gitpod.yml and ports that are undeclared but are opened during the lifetime of the workspace.

list

Outputs a table-formatted list of ports along with their status, URL, name and description.

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gp ports list

Use gp ports list --no-color to disable colors for the output. It also respects the NO_COLOR & GP_NO_COLOR environment variable.

expose

In Gitpod, services/servers running on a port need to be exposed before they become accessible from the internet. This process only works with services listening on 0.0.0.0 and not just localhost. Sometimes it is not possible to make a server listen on 0.0.0.0, e.g. because it is not your code and there are simply no means of configuration.

In that case, gp ports expose <port> can be used to forward all traffic form a socket listing on all network interfaces to your process listening on localhost only.

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gp ports expose <port>

await

When writing tasks to be executed on workspace start, one sometimes wants to wait for an http service to be available. gp ports await does that.

Hereā€™s an example that will open a certain path once a service is a available:

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gp ports await 3000 && gp preview $(gp url 3000)/my/path/index.html

visibility

You can change a portā€™s visibility to make it only available for users with workspace access (private) or everyone who knows the portā€™s URL (public). A portā€™s default visibility is always private, unless configured differently from within .gitpod.yml.

Hereā€™s an example which will make port 3000 public:

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gp ports visibility 3000:public

Hereā€™s an example which will make port 3000 private:

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gp ports visibility 3000:private

protocol

By default ports running in the workspace are assumed to be HTTP. You can dynamically configure (without a workspace restart) a port to use HTTPS with the gp ports protocol command.

For example, to convert port 3000 to https:

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gp ports protocol 3000:https

For example, to convert port 3000 to http:

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gp ports protocol 3000:http

top

Displays the current workspaceā€™s class info along with the used and available CPU and memory.

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gp top
  • Use gp top --json to get the output in JSON format for programmatic use in (e.g. in shell scripts).

  • Use gp top --no-color to disable colors for the output. It also respects the NO_COLOR & GP_NO_COLOR environment variable.

docs

Opens the Gitpod documentation in a new browser tab.

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gp docs

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